A♭dim7

Ab Diminished 7th — perfectly symmetrical stacked minor thirds — the ultimate passing chord, able to resolve almost anywhere.

The keys
C4C5C6
A♭ – C♭ – D – F
What's inside A♭dim7
NoteInterval from rootDegree
A♭Root1
C♭Minor 3rdb3
D (spelled E♭♭)Diminished 5thb5
F (spelled G♭♭)Diminished 7thbb7
Inversions
PositionKeys (low → high)
Root positionA♭4 – B4 – D5 – F5
1st inversionB4 – D5 – F5 – A♭5
2nd inversionD5 – F5 – A♭5 – B5
3rd inversionF5 – A♭5 – B5 – D6
A working voicing

Split the chord between two hands the way working players do — a solid shell low down, the colour tones up top:

HandKeys
Left (shell)A♭2 – F3
Right (colour)B4 – D5
Where A♭dim7 lives

As the ii chord

A♭dim7 → D♭7 → G♭maj7

Minor-family sevenths live on the ii — this is the move they were born for.

Stepwise colour

A♭ → A♭dim7 → B♭m7

Used as a passing colour between neighbouring chords.

Put A♭dim7 under your fingers

Hear every voicing, see the keys light up, and drill it in the interactive Chord & Voicing Lab.

Open the Chord & Voicing Lab →