F♯7

F# Dominant 7th — the engine of harmonic motion — the tritone between its third and seventh drives resolution down a fifth.

The keys
C4C5C6
F♯ – A♯ – C♯ – E
What's inside F♯7
NoteInterval from rootDegree
F♯Root1
A♯Major 3rd3
C♯Perfect 5th5
EMinor 7thb7
Inversions
PositionKeys (low → high)
Root positionG♭4 – B♭4 – D♭5 – E5
1st inversionB♭4 – D♭5 – E5 – G♭5
2nd inversionD♭5 – E5 – G♭5 – B♭5
3rd inversionE5 – G♭5 – B♭5 – D♭6
A working voicing

Split the chord between two hands the way working players do — a solid shell low down, the colour tones up top:

HandKeys
Left (shell)G♭2 – E3
Right (colour)B♭4 – D♭5
Where F♯7 lives

Resolving down a fifth

F♯7 → B

The defining dominant move: the tritone inside this chord releases onto the chord a fifth below.

In a ii–V–I

D♭m7 → F♯7 → Bmaj7

This chord as the V — the engine of the most-used cadence in music.

Put F♯7 under your fingers

Hear every voicing, see the keys light up, and drill it in the interactive Chord & Voicing Lab.

Open the Chord & Voicing Lab →
Dominant 7th in every key
C7 C♯7 D7 E♭7 E7 F7 G7 A♭7 A7 B♭7 B7