E♭7

Eb Dominant 7th — the engine of harmonic motion — the tritone between its third and seventh drives resolution down a fifth.

The keys
C4C5C6
E♭ – G – B♭ – D♭
What's inside E♭7
NoteInterval from rootDegree
E♭Root1
GMajor 3rd3
B♭Perfect 5th5
D♭Minor 7thb7
Inversions
PositionKeys (low → high)
Root positionE♭4 – G4 – B♭4 – D♭5
1st inversionG4 – B♭4 – D♭5 – E♭5
2nd inversionB♭4 – D♭5 – E♭5 – G5
3rd inversionD♭5 – E♭5 – G5 – B♭5
A working voicing

Split the chord between two hands the way working players do — a solid shell low down, the colour tones up top:

HandKeys
Left (shell)E♭2 – D♭3
Right (colour)G4 – B♭4
Where E♭7 lives

Resolving down a fifth

E♭7 → A♭

The defining dominant move: the tritone inside this chord releases onto the chord a fifth below.

In a ii–V–I

B♭m7 → E♭7 → A♭maj7

This chord as the V — the engine of the most-used cadence in music.

Put E♭7 under your fingers

Hear every voicing, see the keys light up, and drill it in the interactive Chord & Voicing Lab.

Open the Chord & Voicing Lab →
Dominant 7th in every key
C7 C♯7 D7 E7 F7 F♯7 G7 A♭7 A7 B♭7 B7